Genital Warts and Infections

Symptoms

Causes and Risk Factors

Genital warts are caused by certain strains of the human papillomavirus (HPV), which is transmitted through sexual contact with an infected person. Factors that increase the risk of developing genital warts include:

• Having unprotected sex with multiple partners
• Engaging in sexual activity at a young age
• Having a weakened immune system
• Smoking cigarettes

Symptoms

In many cases, genital warts do not cause symptoms and may go unnoticed. However, some individuals may experience symptoms such as:

• Small, flesh-colored bumps on the genital area
• Itching or discomfort in the affected area
• Bleeding during sexual intercourse

Diagnosis and Treatment

Diagnosing genital warts typically involves a visual examination of the affected area by a healthcare provider. In some cases, additional tests such as a biopsy may be recommended to confirm the diagnosis.

Treatment for genital warts aims to remove the warts and reduce the risk of transmission to sexual partners. Treatment options may include:

• Topical medications: Prescription creams or gels that are applied directly to the warts to help dissolve them.
• Procedures: In-office procedures such as cryotherapy (freezing), electrocautery (burning), or laser therapy may be used to remove warts.
• Immune response modifiers: Medications that help boost the body's immune response to HPV may be prescribed for individuals with recurrent or severe genital warts.

Prevention

Preventing genital warts and other HPV-related infections involves practicing safe sex and getting vaccinated against HPV. Other preventive measures include:

• Using condoms consistently and correctly during sexual activity
• Limiting sexual partners and choosing partners who have been vaccinated against HPV
• Getting vaccinated against HPV, ideally before becoming sexually active

Compassionate Care at Dr. Rikh Clinic

At Dr. Rikh Clinic, we understand the sensitive nature of genital warts and other sexually transmitted infections. Our experienced team of sexologists and healthcare professionals provides compassionate, nonjudgmental care for individuals affected by genital warts, offering support, education, and personalized treatment options to help you maintain your sexual health and well-being.

Schedule an Appointment

If you're experiencing symptoms of genital warts or have concerns about your sexual health, don't hesitate to schedule an appointment at Dr. Rikh Clinic. Our team is here to provide the expert care and support you need to address your concerns and move forward with confidence.